三九宝宝网宝宝百科宝宝知识

托福考试阅读练习题1

11月18日 编辑 39baobao.com

[人教课标版第九册语文第一单元课课练习题]读--悟--写 三级联动 理念下人教版小学语文第九册第一单元1《窃读记》练习题一、读拼音,写词语chǎo c i jǐn l n jī j p( ) ( ) ( ) ( )chōng z wū y n zhī chēn...+阅读

READING PREHENSION

Question 1-10

The agricultural revolution in the nieenth century involved two things: the invention of labor-sing machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-sing machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. "In Europe, said Thomas Jefferson, "the object is to make the most of their land, labor being abundant: here it is to make the most of our labor, land being abundant. It was in the United States, therefore, that the great advances in nieenth-century agricultural machinery first came.

 At the opening of the century, with the exception of a crude plow, farmers could he carried practically all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs; by 1860, most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form. The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow. As early as 1790 Charles Newbold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing his invention. The farmers, however, were not interested in it, claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow. Nevertheless, many people devoted their attention to the plow, until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned out the first chilled-steel plow.

1.What is the main topic of the passage?

(A) The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population

(B) The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement

(C) Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution

(D) New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution

2.The word "naturally" in line 3 is closest in meaning to

(A) unsurprisingly

(B) gradually

(C) app

arently

(D) safely

3. The expression "make the most of" in line 4 is closest in meaning to

(A) get the best yield from

(B) raise the price of

(C) exaggerate the worth of

(D) earn a living on

4. Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said (line 3-5)?

(A) Europe was changing more quickly than the United States.

(B) Europe had greater need of farm machinery than the United States did.

(C) The United States was finally running out of good farmland.

(D) There was a shortage of workers on United States farms.

5.The word "here" in line 4 refers to

(A) Europe

(B) United States

(C) New Jersey

(D) Indiana

6. What point is the author making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs.

(A) Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolution.

(B) People in the United States were traditionally self-reliant.

(C) Life on the farm was extremely difficult.

(D) New tools were designed to be portable.

7. When was the iron plow invented?

(A)In 1790.

(B) In the early 1800 s.

(C) In 1869.

(D) In the early 1900 s.

8. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Charles Newbold is true?

(A) He was James Oliver s assistant.

(B) He was born in Europe.

(C) He was opposed to scientific agriculture.

(D) He spent his own money to promote his invention.

9. The word "it" in line 12 refers to

(A) scientific agriculture

(B) James Oliver s invention

(C) the cast-iron plow

(D) Charles Newbold s fortune

10. Why did farmers reject Newbold s plow?

(A) Their horses were frightened by it.

(B) They preferred lighter tools.

(C) It was too expensive.

(D) They thought it would ruin the land.

以下为关联文档:

苏教版三下语文《夏日田园杂兴》第二课时练习题【教学目标】1.熟记8个成语和记诵古诗《夏日田园杂兴》。2.学写毛笔字。【教学过程】一、学习读读背背△学习成语1.同学们,你们知道庐山云雾有什么特点?谁能用成语来形容?2.庐...

人教版下册期末练习题(满分100分 答卷时间60分钟)项目卷面分(2分) 合计题次二四六八十得分一、我会读拼音写汉字。[20分]li n x gān j ng r q ngh u zhǔ yǐ hu d ng xi měi二、拼一拼...

中班珠心算练习题1 6-2 2 2-2 -1 1( ) ( ) ( )7 8 41 -2 -1-2 -1 -2( ) ( ) ( )珠、心算加3、减3请你先用算盘进行珠算、然后利用脑算盘进行心算,再把所得的答案填写在括号里。一、10以内两个...

苏教版三下第一课时复习要点练习题课时数:总第 课时 教学时间: 月 日【教学目标】1.完成学用字词句的教学,将语文学习与社会生活相融洽。2.写好钢笔字,注意写好捺画。【教学过程】一、学习学用字词句1.(出示中国地...

大班知识反馈综合练习题本学期即将结束,各位家长朋友一定很关心宝宝的收获吧!在这半年里,我们除了帮宝宝培养良好的习惯外,还指导宝宝学习了一些儿歌、古诗、歌曲,还帮宝宝掌握了1-10的分成等等。下面的...

一级建造师机电安装练习题1M422112 工程分包合同的管理规定(第七讲) 单项选择练习; 1 ( )是指虽然无合同和法律依据,承包方认为自己在施工中确实遭受到很大损失而向业主寻求优惠性质的额外付款. A 合同外索赔 B 施工加...

一级建造师一级法规冲刺班练习题第八讲习题 1、按照一定的标准,划分上下级法院之间受理第一审民事案件的分工和权限是( )。 A、级别管辖 B、地域管辖 C、专属管辖 D、分级管辖 答案:A 解析:级别管辖,是指按照一定...

高一Unit13 Abraham Lincoln语法同步练习题词法同步[练习题] 1. Here are the things you must do when an earthquake _____. A. breaks out B. breaks away C. happened D. breaks down 2. We all consider Yang Ch...

如何进行练习题的设计,对书本上练习题的利用与设计(1)加入生活元素,激发学生学习兴趣,加强数学内容和学生生活的联系,让学生从生活中来,到生活中去,这是数学课程改革所倡导的重要理念之一。传统的数学往往强调知识的逻辑性、系统性,...

推荐阅读
图文推荐