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电子类词汇表S2

11月06日 编辑 39baobao.com

[德中电子类常用名词缩写]AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调...+阅读

single loop controller,单回路控制器

single mag galvanometer,单磁式振动子

single-pass internal reflection element,单通内反射元件

single-path diagonal-beam flowmeter,单声道斜束式流量计

single-path ratio thermometer,单通道比色温度计

single piston pressure-vacuum gauge,单活塞压力真空计

single-plane (static) alancing,单面(静)平衡

single-plane (static)balancing machine,单面(静)平衡机

single probe technique,单探头法

single range (measuring) instrument,单范围[量限](测量)仪表

single sheet apparatus for measuring specific total losses of magic sheet and strip,单片电工钢片[带]比总损耗测量装置

single scintillation radioactive logger,单道闪烁辐射测井仪

single-speed floating action,单速无定位作用

single-speed floating controller,单速无定位控制器

single-tube manometer,单管压力计

single tube mercury manometer,单管水银压力表

single value nonlinearity,单值非线性

single variable control system,单变量控制系统

sinker,(浮子流量计)浮子

sintered gas sensor,烧结式气敏元件

sinusoidal quantity,简谐波

siphon action,虹吸作用

siphon barometer,虹吸气压表

siphon pipe [tube],虹吸管

siphon rainfall recorder,虹吸式雨量计

six ponent balance,六分力天平

Six's thermometer,最低温度表;西克斯温度表

skip distance,跨距点

slant visibility,斜能见度

sle operation,从动工作

sle station,从站

sled system,受役系统

sling principle,役使原理

silding vane rotary flowmeter,刮板流量计

sling psychrometer,手摇干湿表

sling thermometer,手摇温度表

slip bezel ring,滑动盖环

slope error over 10%,10%段的斜率误差

slope factor,斜率

slope over 10%,10%段斜率

slope/temperature factor adjustment of pH meter,pH计的斜率/温度系数校准器

slurry packing,匀浆填充

small focus X-ray tube,小焦点X射线管

Smith-McIntyre mud sampler,史密斯-麦金太尔取泥器

snaking motion value of specimen stage,样品台调节蛇行量

snap ring,开口环

snapper grab sampler,表层采样器

snow density meter,积雪密度计

snow measuring plate,积雪板

snow-stake,测雪桩

snow-storm,雪暴

snow storm meter,雪暴测定仪

snowfall,雪量

snowfall totalizer,累计雪量计

snowgauge,量雪器

snowsampler,雪取样器;取雪器

snubber,限制器

soap-film burette,皂膜量管

soft bearing balancing machine,软支承平衡机

soft ionization,软电离

soft keyboard,软键盘

"soft" X-rays,软X射线

software,软件

software patibility,软件兼容性

software cost,软件成本

software design procedure,软件设计过程

software development library,软件开发库

software development plan,软件开发计划

software development process,软件开发过程

software document.tion,软件文件

software engineering,软件工程

software environment,软件环境

software library,软件库

software maintenance,软件维护

software monitor,软件监督程序

software package,软件包

software package of puter aided disign,计算机辅助设计软件包

software portability,软件可移植性

software product,软件产品

software psychology,软件心理学

software quality,软件质量

software reliability,软件可靠性

software testing plan,软件测试计划

software testing,软件测试

software tool,软件工具

soil evaporimeter,土壤蒸发仪

soil moisture,土壤水分

soil moisture content analyser,土壤水份测定仪

soil oven,烘土箱

soil thermometer,直管地温表

solar constant,太阳常数

solar radiation,太阳辐射

solarigraph,总日射计

solarimeter,总日射表

solenoid,螺线管

solenoid coil,电磁线圈

solenoid valve,电磁阀

solenoid valve for freon,氟里昂用电磁阀

solenoid valve for gas,煤气电磁阀

solenoid valve for steam,蒸气电磁阀

solenoid valve for water,水用电磁阀

solid electrolyte oxygen analyzer,固体电解质氧分析器

solid front case with pressure relief at back,后部带泄压装置的前封式外壳

solid scanning length measuring instrument,固体扫描式测长仪

solid scanning transducer,固体扫描传感器

solid scanning width meter [gauge],固体扫描式宽度计

solid-stage electrolyte gas transducer [sensor],固体电解质气体传感器

solid-state electrolyte humidity transducer [sensor],固体电解质湿度传感器

Solid-state electrolyte oin transducer [sensor],固体电解质离子传感器

solid-state (X-ray) detector,固态(X射线)检测器

solid-stem liquid-in-glass thermometer,棒式玻璃温度计

solo,单独布置;单独检测

solvent removable dye perant testing method,溶剂去除着色渗透探伤法

solvent removable perant,溶剂去除性渗透液

sonar,声纳

sonar dome,声纳导流罩

sone,宋(响度单位)

sonic [critical] Venturi nozzle,音速[临界]文丘里喷嘴

sonic logger,声速测井仪

sonic nozzle,音速喷嘴

sound daffle,声障板

sound energy density,声能量密度

sound field,声场

sound intensity,声强

sound intensity level,声强级

sound level,声级

sound level calibrator,声级校准器

sound level meter,声级计

sound power,声功率

sound power level,声功率计

sound pressure,声压

sound pressure level,声压级

sound pressure transducer [sensor],声压传感器

sound radiation,声辐射

sound ray tracking plotter,声线轨迹仪

sound reflector,声反射器

sound source,声源

sound spectrum,声谱

sounding,探测

source language,源语言

source of electron gun grid bias,电子枪栅偏压电源

source of radiation,辐射源

source program,源程序

source slit,离子源狭缝

space byte,空格字节

space remote sensing,航天遥感

space telemetry,航天遥测

spacelab,太空实验库

spacer,衬圈;垫片

spaceship,宇宙飞船

span,量程

span calibration gas,量程校准气

span drift,量程漂移

span error,量程误差

span of impact specimen supports,冲击试样支座跨距

span shift,量程迁移[偏移]

spark-proof instrument,安全火花型仪器

spark source,火花电离源

sparker,电火花震源

spatial filter,空间滤波器

spatial resolution,空间分辨率

special simulation technique,特殊仿真技术

specific acoustic impedance,声阻抗率

specific grity,比重

specific humidity,比湿

specific permeability,比渗透率

specific resistance,电阻率

specific retention volume,比保留体积

specific service (pressure) gauge,特殊用途压力表

specific viscosity,比粘

specific weight,专用砝码

specification,规格

specified characteristic curve,规定特性曲线

specified sensitivity,规定灵敏度

specimen,试样;样品

specimen chamber,样品室

specimen cooling holder,致冷样品台

specimen heating holder,加热样品台

specimen holder,样品杯;样品杆;试样架

specimen-holder assembly,样品(支持)器组件

specimen rotating holder,旋转样品台

specimen tensile holder,拉伸样品台

spectral background,光谱背景

spectral bandwidth,光谱带宽

spectral characteristic curve,光谱特性曲线

spectral density,谱密度

spectral distribution curve,光谱分布曲线

spectral distribution of energy,光谱能量分布

spectral emissivity,光谱发射率

spectral half width,光谱半宽度

spectral line,光谱线

spectral position,光谱位置

spectral radiance,光谱辐射亮度

spectral radiation exitance,光谱辐(射)出(射)度

spectral range,光谱范围

spectral resolution,光谱分辨率

spectral slit width,光谱狭缝宽度

spectro chemical analysis,光谱化学分析

spectrofluorophotometer,荧光分光光度计

spectrograph,摄谱仪

spectrometer,光谱仪

spectrometer channel,分光波道

spectrophotometer,分光光度计

spectrophotometric titration,分光光度滴定法

spectropolarimeter,旋光仪

spectroscopy,看谱镜;能谱法

spectrum,光谱;谱

spectrum analyzer,频谱分析仪

spectrum radiator,光谱辐射计

speech recognition,语音识别

speed characteristic,转速特性

speed control system,调速系统

speed effect,速度效应

spherical aberration,球差

spherical phranometer,球形总日射表

spherical phrgeometer,球形地球辐射表

spherical phrradiometer,球形全辐射表

spin axis,旋转轴

spin decoupling,自旋去耦

spin test (of a current-meter),(流速计的)旋转试验

spinning magometer,旋转磁力仪

spinning sidebands,旋转边带

spin-sin coupling constant,(核磁共振)自旋-自旋耦合常数

spirit level,气泡式水准仪

split-body valve,分体阀

split core type current transformer,钳式电流互感器

split range opoeration,分程操作

split-ranging,分程

split screen,分区屏幕

split stream injector,分流进样器

splitter,分流器

spot radiation source,点辐射源

spot recorder,光点记录仪

SPOT satellite,斯波特卫星

spot scanning,点扫描

spot size,目标尺寸

spray method,喷雾方法

spraying device,喷雾装置

spring-loaded regulator,弹簧型自力式调节阀

spring-loaded variable-head flowmeter,弹性加载可变压头流量计

spring plate,弹簧盘

spring testing machine,弹簧试验机

spurious echo,楔内反射波

spurious errors,疏忽误差

square-edged orifice plate,直角边缘孔板

square frame of magic needle,方框罗针

square profile (pressure) gaege,矩形压力表

square-we polarogyaph,方波极谱仪

stability,稳定性;稳定度

stability analysis,稳定性分析

stability condition,稳定(性)条件

stability criterion,稳定(性)判据;稳定(性)准则

stability error,稳定性误差

stability limit,稳定(性)极限

stability margin,稳定裕度;稳定裕量

stability method,稳定法

stability of towed body,拖曳体稳定性

stability theory,稳定性理论

stabilizability,可稳性;能稳性

stabilization,镇定;稳定

stabilized load characteristic,稳定负载特性

stabilized supply apparatus,稳定电源

stabilized voltage varistor,稳压电压敏电阻器

stabilizing work,镇定网络

stabilizing period,稳定过程

stable region,稳定域

stable system,稳定系统

stable type grimeter,稳定型重力仪

stack,栈

stacking test,堆码试验

stadia line,视距线

stadia rod,视距尺

stadia we gauge,视距测波仪

staff tide gauge,验潮杆;水尺

stagnation pressure,滞止压力

stain sync,应变同步

standard,标准

standard acceleration transducer,标准加速度传感器

standard accelerometer,标准加速度计

standard buffer solution,标准缓冲溶液

standard calorimeter,标准型热量计

standard capacitor,标准电容器

standard cell,标准电池

standard deviation of a single measurement in a series of measurments,测量列中单次测量的标准(偏)差

standard deviation of the arithmetic mean of a series of measurements,测量列算术平均值的标准(偏)差

standard deviation of weighted arithmetic mean,加权算术平均值的标准(偏)差

standard electrode potential,标准电极电位

standard error,标准误差

standard error of estimate,估计量的标准误差

standard hardness tester,标准硬度计

standard hydrogen electrode,标准氢电极

standard hydrophone,标准氢电极

standard hydrophone,标准水听器

standard inductor,标准电感

standard material,标准物质

standard microphone,标准传声器

standard mutual inductor,标准互感器

standard platinum resistance thermometer (SPRT),标准铂电阻温度计

standard pressure,标准气压

standard resistor,标准电阻器

standard sample,标准试件;参考试件

standard sea water,标准海水

standard specification,标准规范

standard system,标准体系

standard test block,标准试块

standard test section,标准试验段

standard thermometer,标准温度表

standard time of obsevation,标准观测时间

standard value,标准值

standard water depth,标准水层深度;标准观测层次

standardization,标准化

standardized resistance thermometer sensor,标准化热电阻

standardiz

ed signal,标准化信号

standardized thermocouple,标准化热电偶

standby application,备用;待用

star work,星形网络

start bit,起始位

start temperature,初始温度

start-up time,启动时间

starting,启动

starting current,启动电流

starting speed,起动流速

starting time,启动时间

starting torque,启动转矩

starting wind velocity,起动风速

state,状态

state diagram,状态图

state equation,状态方程

state equation model,状态方程模型

state estimation,状态估计

state feedback,状态反馈

state observer,状态观测器

state variable,状态变量

state vector,状态向量

statement,语句

static accuracy,静态精确度

static calibration,静态校准

static characteristic corve,静态特性曲线

static characteristics,静态特性

static decoupling,静态解耦

static display image,静态显示图象

static-dynamic strain indicator,静动态应变仪

static/dynamic universal testing machine,动静万能试验机

static gauging method,静态容积测量法

static load,静负荷

static load pensating device,静态负荷补偿装置

static (mass spectrometer) instruments,静态(质谱)仪器

static measurement,静态测量

static model,静态模型

static precision,静态精密度

static pressure,静压

static pressure tapping,静压取压孔

static pressure transducer [sensor],静态压力传感器

static resolution,静态分辨力

static SIMS,静态二次离子质谱法

static spring grimeter,静力弹簧重力仪

static standard strain device,静态标准应变装置

static stiffness of the moving element suspension,运动部件悬挂静刚度

static strain,静应变

static thermal measuring instrument,静态热测量仪表

static thermal techniques,静态热技术

static torque calibuation stand,转矩[扭矩]静校台

static unbalance,静态不平衡力;静不平衡

static weighing method,静态称重法

static weights-hoist,静态挂码

statical strain indicator,静态应变仪

station,站

station number,站号

stationary array,固定检速架

stationary liquid,固定液

stationary phase,固定相

stationary X-ray detection apparatus,固定式X射线探伤机

statistic characteristics,统计特性

statistic model,统计模型

statistic pattern recognition,统计模式识别

statistical analysis,统计分析

statistical control,统计控制

statistical distribution analyzer,统计分布分析仪

statistical forecast,统计预测

stator gear,定子齿轮

STD-calibrating installation,温盐深(STD)检定装置

STD/SV system,温盐深声速测量系统

steady damp heat test,固定湿热试验

steady deflection,稳定偏转

steady flow,稳定流

steady pressure,稳态压力;稳压

steady state,稳态

steady-state deviation,稳态偏差

steady-state deviation of the n-th order,n阶稳态偏差

steady state error,稳态误差

steady state error coefficient,稳态误差系数

steady-state power conditions,稳态电源条件

steady state response,稳态响应

steady state value,稳态值

steady-state vibration,稳态振动

steady temperature damp test,恒温恒湿试验

steady torque,稳定力矩

stem,阀杆;接头

stem guiding,阀杆导向

stem thermometer,棒状温度表

step-by-step control,步进控制

step control action,位式控制作用

step enabling condition,步进允许条件

step function,阶跃函数

step motor,步进电机

step-resistance gauge,触点验潮仪

step response,阶跃响应

step response time,阶跃响应时间

stepped ramp type,阶梯斜坡型

stepmotor actuator,步进电机执行机构

stereoparator,立体坐标量测仪

stereometer,立体量测仪

stereoplotter,立体测图仪

Stevenson screen,司蒂文森百页箱

stigmator,消象散器

stimulus,激励

stirrer device,搅拌装置

stochastic control system,随机控制系统

stochastic control theory,随机控制理论

stochastic excitation NMR,随机激发核磁共振(法)

Stockes line,斯托克线

stop bit,终止位

stop pin,挡销

storage,存储器

storage allocation,存储分配

storage and transportation conditions,储存和运输条件

storage life,贮存寿命

straddle scintillation emanometer,脚踏式闪烁测氡仪

straight-flow wind tunnel,直流式风洞

straight form,直型

straight length,直管段

strain,应变

strain amplifier,应变放大器

strain amplitude,应变幅

strain anemometer,张力式风速表

strain effect,应变效应

strain field,应变场

strain gauge,应变片(计)

strain gauge acceleration transducer,应变式加速度传感器

strain-gauge bridge sensitivity,应变电桥灵敏度

strain gauge creep,应变计[片]蠕变

strain gauge drift,应变计[片]漂移

strain gauge installed by spraying process,喷涂式应变计

strain gauge pressure transducer,应变(计)式压力传感器

strain-gauge sensitivity,应变计[片]电路灵敏度

strain gauge ropque measuring instrument,应变式转矩测量仪

strain gauge torque transducer,应变式转矩传感器

strain gauge transducer [sensor],应变(计)式传感器

strain gauge typy we direction meter,应变计式波向仪

strain gauge with base of impregnated type,浸胶基应变计

strain gauge with metal base,金属基底应变计

strain gauge with meal foil base,金属基应变计

strain gauge with anic film base,胶膜基应变计

strain gauge with temporary base,临时基底型应变计

strain indicator,应变仪

strain limit,应变极限

strain phase error,应变相位差

strain-resistance effect,应变-电阻效应

strain rosette,应变花

strain wine speed sensor,张力风速传感器

strategic funciton,策略函数

stray magic field,杂散磁场

stray radiant power,杂散辐射功率

stray radiant power ratio,杂散辐射功率比

stray radiation,杂散辐射

strength,强度

stress,应力

stress amplitude,应力幅

stress ratio,应力比

stress-strain guage,应力应变计

string galvanometer,弦线检流计

striking point,打击点

strip chart recorder,带形图纸记录仪;长图记录仪

strip-steel head and tail configuration measuring instrument,带钢头尾形状测量仪

stripping polarography,溶出极谱法

strobe,选通

stroboscope tachometer,闪光式转速仪

strong magic film revolution speed transducer,强磁性薄膜式转速传感器

strong-motion instrument,强震仪

Strouhal number,斯特罗哈尔数

structural controllability,结构可控性;结构能控性

structural coordination,结构协调

structural deposition,结构分解

structural observability,结构可观测性;结构能观测性

structural passability,结构稳定性

structure model,结构模型

structured program,结构化程序

structured programming,结构化程序设计

structured programming language,结构化程序设计语言

student's distribution,学生氏t分布

stylus,笔尖

stylus printer,针式打印机

stylus recorder,针式记录仪

subaddress,子地址

sub-bottom seismic profiling system,海底地层剖面仪

subharmonic,次谐波

subharmonic resonance response,分谐波共振响应

subharmonic response,分谐波响应

subharmonic we,分谐波

subjective probability,主观概率

sublimating heat,升华热

submersible,潜水器

suboptimal control,次优控制

suboptimal system,次优系统

suboptimality,次优性

subroutine,子程序

subroutine call,子程序调用

substitution method,替代法

substitution (method of) measurement,替代测量(法)

subsurface buoy system,水下浮标系统

subsystem,次系统

successive approximation type,逐次逼近型

sufficient burning,充分燃烧

sulfur dioxide analyzer,二氧化硫分析仪

SUM byte,总和字节

sum peak,和峰

summation [totalizing] current transformer,总和[总加]电流互感器

summation instrument,总和仪表

summer,加法器

summing point,相加点

sunshine,日照

sunshine duration,日照时间

sunshine recorder,日照计;日光仪

sunshine weather meter,阳光耐气候试验箱

supper-coated open-tubular; SCOT column,涂载体空心柱

superconducting electromagic lens,超导电磁透镜

superconducting magometer,超导磁力仪

superconducting quantum magometer,超导量子磁强计

superconductive grimeter,超导重力仪

supervision,监控

supervision level,监控级

supervisor,监控站

supervisory puter control system,计算机监控系统

supervisory control,监督控制

supervisory program,管理程序

supplementary insulation,辅助绝缘

supply apparatus,电源装置

support,载体

support program,支持程序

support type current transformer,支持式电流互感器

supporting electrode,支持电极

supporting knife-plane,承重刀座

supporting pin,支力销

suppressed-zero range,零点下降范围

suppressed-zero scale,抑零标度

surface acoustic we pressure transducer,表面声波式压力传感器

surface acoustic we transducer [sensor],声表面波传感器

surface analysis,表面分析

surface conductive humidity transducer [sensor],表面电导式湿度传感器

surface echo,表面反射波

surface emission ion source,表面发射离子源

surface finish,表面粗糙度

surface finish measuring instrument,表面粗糙度测量仪

surface finish transducer [sensor],表面粗糙度传感器

surface gradient sampler,表面梯度采水器

surface mounted (pressure) gauge,凸装压力表

surface replica,表面复型

surface tension balance,表面张力天平

surface thermometer,表面温度计

surface visibility,地面能见度

surface we,表面波

surface we probe,表面波探头

surface we technique,表面波法

surge pressure,冲击压力

surplus sensitivity,灵敏度余量

susceptibility meter,磁化率仪

suspension system,悬挂系统

suspension theodolite,悬式经纬仪

sustained oscillation,自持振荡

sweep,扫描

sweep device,扫描装置

sweep rate,扫描速率

swee,涌;浪

swing period,摆动周期

swinging plate anemometer,压板风速表

swirl angle,旋涡角

swirl reducer,旋涡消除器

swirling flow,旋涡流

switch,开关

switching box,切换箱

switching error,切换误差

switching frequency,开关频度

switching point,切换点

switching time,切换时间

switching value,切换值

symbol of a unit (of measurement),(测量)单位的符号

symbol processing,符号处理

symbolic model,符号模型

symmetrical [balanced] input,对称[平衡]输入

symmetrical [balanced] output,对称[平衡]输出

symmetrical double yoke permeameter [magic bridge],对称双轭磁导计

synchro detector,同步检测器

synchronoscope,同步指示器

synchronous transmission,同步传输

syphon,弯管

system,系统

system aggregation,系统集结

system analysis,系统分析

system approach,系统方法

system architecture,体系结构

system assessment,系统评估

system crate,系统机箱

system deposition,系统分解

system deviation,系统偏差

system diagnosis,系统诊断

systems engineering,系统工程

system environment,系统环境

system evaluation,系统评定;系统评价

system homomrphism,系统同态

system identification,系统辨别

system interrupt,系统中断

system isomorphism,系统同构

system maintainability,系统可维护性

system management,系统管理

system matrix,系统矩阵

system model,系统模型

system modeling,系统建模;系统模型化

system of units (of measurement),(测量)单位制

system optimization,系统(最)优化

system parameter,系统参数

system performance test,系统性能试验

syste planning,系统规划

system production time,系统生产时间

system reliability,系统可靠性

system resourse,系统资源

system sensitivity,系统灵敏度

system simulation,系统仿真

system software,系统软件

system state,系统状态

system statistical analysis,系统统计分析

system test time,系统测试时间

system theory,系统理论

systematic error,系统误差

systematic uncertainty,系统不确定度

systematology,系统学

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