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19考研英语作文怎么写呢

01月26日 编辑 39baobao.com

[人生中一次重要的回忆英语作文50词]last year ,i went to beijing i love there the summer places is to beautiful and we went to wangfujing though there are lots of people in there and the things ar...+阅读

考研英语大作文解题方法 1. 着手于字词 单词是写出一个句子的基础。对于基础较差的考生,能把图画中所能看到的元素用英文表达出来是最基本的要求。纵观历年试题,图画中各元素的表达比较简单,大部分考生都能写出来。比如,2003年英语(一)大作文《温室花朵经不起风雨》的第一幅图,图画中各元素的英文表达都是常用简单词汇。我们把图画中元素罗列如下: 风:wind 雨:rain 花:flower 成长:grow 温室:house/glasshouse/greenhouse 2. 连词成句 连词成句是作文的基础。

我们把所用的单词罗列出来之后,下一步要做的就是把词组合成句子。然而,英语中的句式结构复杂繁多,我们应该从哪里入手呢?这里,我们从最简单常用的“主语+谓语+宾语”结构入手。英语中的“主语+谓语+宾语”结构与我们汉语中的一样,我们用起来比较习惯顺手。比如,“我喜欢你”用英文表达就是“I like you”。下面我们把所罗列的单词用“主语+谓语+宾语”结构组合成句子: A flower grows in a greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 或 A flower is growing in a greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 3. 加词换词 加词换词是丰富句子的基本方法。

我们在第二步中写出的句子足以充分的描述图画,然而如此简单的表达还不能达到考研英语的要求,更不能与优秀的研友相媲美。因此,我们要把简单的句子变美、变丰富。所谓的“加词”就是根据词与词之间的关系加相应的修饰词,比如,名词可以用形容词来修饰(adj.+【n】),动词可以用副词来修饰(adv.+【v】);所谓的“换词”就是用高级词汇替换简单词汇,比如:show → illustrate, cause→ trigger等。

下面,我们运用这种方法把第二步中写出的句子进行“华丽变身”: A flower is growing in a greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 加词 → A beautiful flower is healthily growing in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 换词 → A beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 4. 变换句式 变换句式是使作文语言多样的“必经之路”。通过把“主语+谓语+宾语”结构的简单句式转变成包含定语从句、宾语从句、倒装、强调等语法结构的复杂句式,可以使文章语言多样、档次更高。

比如,我们把第三步中得出的句子进行句式变换,可以使句子档次一步步升级: A beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 宾语从句 → The picture vividly shows that A beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 定于从句 → A beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day,which is vividly depicted in the picture. 用As引导 → A beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day,as is vividly depicted in the picture. 从句提前 → As is vividly depicted in the picture, a beautiful flower is healthily blossoming in a warm greenhouse on a rain and wind day. 需要说明的一点是,变换句式是作文的难点,是写好一篇作文的必备技能,对考生的要求比较高。

英语中的句式非常庞杂,对于非英语专业的考生来说,难以对这些句式运用自如,还需要通过老师的讲解以及引导慢慢地学习这种方法,然后课后不断地去练习。 以上所讲的技巧,每一步都是一个不同的层次,考生在写作的过程中,要根据自己的英语水平确立起点和目标,然后勤于实践这些技巧,不断地提升自己的语言表达能力。

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