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英语冠词的使用归纳

02月23日 编辑 39baobao.com

[英语中定冠词记忆口诀]一、定冠词的用法。特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数级;某些专有名,习语及乐器。以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况,即:①特指某些人或物 ②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事 ③...+阅读

⑴用在单数名词前面,以代表同类的人或物,如: ● The ox is a useful animal for farmers. ● This type of work is easier for the teacher than for the student.

但当涉及 man 和 woman 这两个名词时,一般上不必用 the : ● Man is mortal. ● Woman differs from man in many ways.

⑵用在单数名词前面来表示有关名词的抽象概念,如: ● Don't play the fool. ● Peter is fond of the bottle.

⑶用在数目字前面,如: ● Mr Li is somewhere in the 30s. ● She was not yet born in the 50s.

⑷用在测量单位前面,以表示“每”(each/per),如: ● Some factory workers are paid by the hour. ● This car usually does 15 kilometres to the litre.

⑸用在比较级形容词或副词之前,以加强其意义,如: ● The teacher explained the idea again, but his students were none the wiser. ● Your mind will function all the better if you have some time away from your work.

⑹用在“the more/better...the more/better...”结构里,如: ● The more we practise, the more we improve. ● The better the staff, the better the performance.

⑺用在乐器名称之前,如: ● The piano sounds better than the organ.

⑻用在剧院、电影院之前,如: ● Do you often go to the cinema? ● Tom went to the Lido last week.

⑼用在四个方向之前,如: ● The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

⑽用在复数姓氏之前,以表示有关家人,如: ● The Browns will visit us tonight.

⑾用在某些惯用语之前,如: ● We know the ins and outs of the matter. ● Compare the pros and cons before you make your decision.

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