三九宝宝网宝宝百科宝宝知识

四级考试阅读理解命题规律应试技巧4

12月06日 编辑 39baobao.com

[读《从字词学习抵达阅读理解》一文有感]在周一贯先生主编的《小学语文文体教学大观》一书中,我读到了莫国夫的一篇文章,心中颇受触动。文中指出: 小学阅读教学承担着识字学词的功能,同时这又是一个双向互动的过程,即识...+阅读

Q:The word "it" most probably refers to ________ .

(A) the lack of stable munities.

(B) The breakdown of informal imformation channels.

(C) The increased mobility of families

(D) The growing number of people moving from place to place.(分析:选B项,本题属句际关系推理题型,要善于分析句子结构,As引导的前半部分是状语从句,主句是"the informal flow of information is cut off",with引导的短语表伴随。详析见《分册》P110页例1答案。)

例2. The manufacturer who increases the unit price of his product by his package size to lower the quantity delivered can, without undue hardship, put his product into boxes, bags, and tins that will contain even 4-iybcem, 8-ounce, one-pound, two-pound quantities of breakfast foods, cake, mixes, etc.

Q:The word"undue" means " ______ "。

(A)improper (B)unexpected (C)adequate (D)excessive(分析:选D项,这属词汇题型,但需要分析句子结构和上下文逻辑。该句看似复杂,但结构容易分析,主语"the manufacturer",谓语"can put",宾语his product, who引导定语从句,that此引导定语从句,without undue hardship介词组作插入部分。句子结构分析好,全句意思就易弄懂,制造商改变包装大小或样式不需要过多的艰辛努力,故选D。)

例3…All this will lead to a population in the twenty first century that is smaller than was feared a few years ago. For those anxious to see world population brang by under ventral the news is encouraging.

Q:The population in the 21st century,arousing to the writer,_____.

(A) will be smaller than a few gears ago.

(B) will not be as small as people expect.

(C) will prove to be a threat to the world.

(D) will not constitute as serious a problem as expected.

(分析:选D项。属逻辑推理型题。考生关键要理解that引导的定语从句意思,然后联系下句,便知D项是正确选项。)

6、因果句常考

命题者常以文中因果句命制一些考查文中两个事件内在的因果关系的试题,或出些概括文意、段意试题。一般以"推理性"题型和主旨大意题型出现,兼顾少量其它题型。表示因果关系的词有:because, since, for,as, therefore, consequently, result in, originate from等。

[page]

例1. Why? Because pany executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their puter had been misused . They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in opera court of how…

Q:The passage is mainly about______ .

(A) why puter crimes are difficult to detect by systematic

inspection.

以下为关联文档:

中考英语阅读理解题技巧中考英语阅读理解题技巧一、养成良好阅读心态阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维,而保持心绪安定,精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维...

阅读理解中的细节性问题关于细节性问题(Suppporting Details) 细节性问题是关于Supporting Details类的问题,通过Skimming找出主题后,应进一步掌握阐述和发展主题的主要事实,或按要求找出特定细节。 在...

四级考试阅读理解技巧——怎样准确找出文章的中心思想四级阅读测试一般包括4篇文章的阅读,每篇后有5道选择题。这些的类型多种多样,但归纳起来大致可分为二大类,即全域型问题(Global Question)和局域型问题(Local Question ). Local Qu...

阅读理解中的态度类问题关于作者的态度类问题(Attitude) 阅读理解的最后一题常常提问在作者对文章中某一问题的态度(Attitude)、全文的基调(Tone)、文章的出处(Source)及对文章前后接续内容的判断等。 关于...

四级考试阅读理解技巧——怎样回答阅读理解中的态度类关于作者的态度类问题(Attitude) 阅读理解的最后一题常常提问在作者对文章中某一问题的态度(Attitude)、全文的基调(Tone)、文章的出处(Source)及对文章前后接续内容的判断等。 关于...

四级考试阅读理解技巧——怎样回答阅读理解中的推理性推理性问题与细节性问题相似,也是对文章具体内容的判断。但推理不但要求掌握文章所表达的字面含义,还要掌握一定的逻辑判断能力及写作技巧知识,从文章表面推出更深层含义,这部分...

阅读理解易错点拨垂径定理是“圆”一章的重要内容。它揭示了垂直于弦的直径和这条弦以及这条弦所对的两条弧之间的内在关系,是圆的轴对称性的具体化;它不仅是证明线段相等、角相等、弧相等、垂...

四级考试阅读理解的应试对策1.在阅读速度方面,要以较快的速度从大量材料中捕捉有关信息,我们必须养成良好的将遇良才习惯,不是逐词阅读,而是按意群(meaningful group)扫视、连贯阅读;是拘泥于个别词句的理解,而...

四级考试阅读理解技巧——怎样回答阅读理解中的词汇问词汇(Vocabulary)是四级阅读理解测试中非常重要的一项。词汇类其实也是就细节进行提问,所不同的是这是关于词或词组的练习项目,词汇题往往要求对文章中的某个单词、短语甚至句子...

推荐阅读
图文推荐