[支教实践摘要怎么写]社会实践报告的写作规范 社会实践是大学生全面素质提高的重要环节,是学生将所学知识应用于社会的重要过程。它既是学生学习、研究与实践成果的全面总结,又是对学生素质与综合...+阅读
根据学术堂的了解,中英文摘要写作规范主要为下面五点:
1、简洁.摘要一般要有中文摘要和与之对应的外文摘要.中文摘要一般不宜超过200-300字(如遇特殊需要字数可以略多);外文摘要不宜超过250个实词,所以摘要要排除相关学科领域内常识性的内容,要力避引证和举例,要准确使用名词术语、恰当使用缩略语等.
2、完整.摘要应具有独立性和自含性,即摘要本身有论点、有论据、有结论,合乎逻辑,是一篇结构完整的短文,读者不读论文全文、仅读摘仍然可以理解论文的主要内容、作者的新观点和想法、课题所要实现的目的、采取的方法、研究的结果与结论.
3、准确.摘要的内容与论文的内容要对应、相称,不要在摘要中传达论文未涉及的信息,也不要让摘要丢失论文的重要内容,以保证摘要准确无误地传达论文的主旨.
4、平实.摘要无需对论文进行评价,尤其不能对论文进行拔高评价,如"本文超越前人的研究""本文全面论述了这一问题"之类的话语就不能出现在摘要中,因为对论文的评价不是由摘要说了算的.故摘要的主语不能是"本文""该文""本文作者""笔者"之类,而应以论文研究的对象为主语,如论文研究的对象是"素质教育",那么摘要的主语就首选"素质教育".
5、求新.摘要应将论文中原创的、最具新意的部分凸现出来,论文有什么新观点、用了什么新论据、采用了哪些新的研究方法、得出了什么新结论等要在摘要中着重反映出来,因为人们判断一篇论文是否有价值主要就是依据论文是否提供了什么新东西.
求中英文摘要高分
我有一个帮别人翻得,关于南通濠河的,正好给你参考:
Abstract: Thanks to a variety of rivers and lakes, large or small, our country are rich in resources of hydrophytes. However, as most of us have not a systematic awareness of their sight, economic values and the ecological environment they live in, hydrophytes fail to play an important role in the construction of cities and landscape. To solve this problem, my essay introduced the general situations of hydrophytes in Hao Beauty Spot and made an analysis of their species and functions. On the basis of applicational currency, my essay began with hydrophytes' different functional characteristics and tentatively inquired into the application of different species to the construction of Hao Beauty Spot as well as its relevant problems, with a hope to give some help to establishing a reasonable, beautiful ecological environment of Hao River, and to build up a theoretical basis for us to introduce suitable rare species of hydrophyte there.
Keywords: Hao Beauty spot, hydrophytes, sight, ecological environment,
decontamination
我国江河、湖泊众多,各种大小水体星罗棋布,水生植物资源相当丰富,但由于人们对其景观、生态及经济价值没有系统的认识,水生植物在城市或园林的建设中并没有发挥其重要作用。本文说明了濠河风景区水生植物的概况,并对其现存水生植物的种类、功能进行了研究分析。在应用现状的基础上,从水生植物的不同功能特点出发,初步探讨了不同水生植物在濠河风景区建设中的应用及引用问题。希望为建立一个合理、优美的濠河生态系统起到借鉴作用,也为濠河引种适合的珍贵稀有水生植物奠定理论基础。
关键词:濠河风景区, 水生植物, 景观, 生态系统, 净化
毕业论文中英文摘要
Abstract: Along with the expansion of the scale of government procurement, procurement supervision more important. Through the status of China's government procurement oversight mechanisms and defect analysis, made some improvement and a sound monitoring mechanism in China's government procurement significance and problems.Further improve the supervision mechanism of Government Procurement Strategies include: sound laws and regulations, strengthen supervision and law, oversight of government procurement network, and establish a government procurement dispute arbitration committee, and improve the supervision of the main government procurement, specifically the object of government procurement oversight, improve government procurement complaints relief mechanism, emphasis on the supervision of a decentralized procurement units.Keywords: perfect the mechanisms of Government Procurement Supervision...
论文英语摘要
My comment on information safety Abstract: With the continues development and popularity of the computer net, indefinite resource is brought to our life, and it is followed with a more and more important question, internet safety. Internet safety involves variety fields, such as national safety, society stability, and culture building, and becomes the hotspot in the global world. The internet information safety is not in an optimistic situation in our country, which need us to deal with the negative effect in the informative process, take active measurement to protect the our national internet safety. From the relationship between network, camper network, and the local area network, the paper discusses the importance and solutions of the information safety.
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