[创造更适合我们班级孩子的“学讲”英语课]李涛涛 ]，自从徐州市推进 学讲计划 以来，一直在努力探索 学讲 之路，在这个过程中，经历了很多困难和挫折，但也意外收获了许多。学讲 课堂重视的是学生自己真实的学习的发生，所以学...+阅读

Section B

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked ［A］, ［B］, ［C］ and ［D］.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.

Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.

Many studies he shown that teenagers who he no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need panionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness he also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often lees a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.

“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.

As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.

Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in ones life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people he more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity, honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.

57.The second paragraph implies that.

［A］ teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problems

［B］ a widow or a widower will die very soon without panionship

［C］ human being need panionship and a sense of belonging.

［D］ both A and B

58. “No man is an island”(Line 1, Para. 3) implies that.

［A］ everyone is a part of an island

［B］ man cannot be an island

［C］ everyone is just a part of society

［D］ society is an island

59. The degree of intimacy of friendship mainly depends on

［A］ age

［B］ belonging

［C］ personality

［D］ culture

60. The author thinks that close friends.

［A］ can be easily formed when one is young

［B］ cannot be longlasting

［C］ are not rare for everyone

［D］ are rare for most people

61.The word “irrespective”(Last Sentence, Para5) means.

［A］ not respecting

［B］ dishonoring

［C］ regardless

［D］ considering

Passage Two

Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.

Sixteen years ago, Eileen Doyles husband, an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning cup of tea, packed a small case and was never seen or heard of again. Eileen was astonished and in a state of despair. They had been a happy family and, as far as she knew, there had been nothing wrong with their marriage.

Every day of the year a small group of men and women quietly pack a few belongings and without so much as a note or a goodbye close the front door for the last time, leing their debts, their worries and their confused families behind them.

Last year, more than 1,200 men and nearly as many women were reported missing from homethe highest in 15 years. Many did return home within a year, but others rejected the past pletely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.

To those left behind this form of desertion is a terrible blow to their pride and selfconfidence. Even the finality of death might be preferable. At least it does not imply rejection or failure. Worse than that, people can be left with an unfinished marriage, not knowing whether they will he to wait seven years before they are free to start a fresh life.

Clinical psychologist Paul Brown believes most departures of this kind to be well planned rather than impulsive. “Its typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other peoples pain and difficulties. Running away, like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act. By creating an absence the people left behind feel guilty, upset and empty.”

62.When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle.

［A］ could not five him for taking the children

［B］ had been expecting it to happen for some time

［C］ could not understand why

［D］ blamed herself for what had happened

63. Most people who lee their families behind them.

［A］ do so without warning

［B］ do so because of their debts

［C］ e back immediately

［D］ change their names

64. Some people would even prefer the death to the running away of their spouse because.

［A］ their spouse would feel no pain during the death

［B］ their spouse death would not blow their pride and confidence

［C］ a desertion would not bring a feeling of rejection or failure

［D］ their spouse death would make them feel less painful

65.The man or woman left behind with an unfinished marriage usually.

［A］ admits responsibility for the situation

［B］ wishes the person who has left were dead

［C］ es back within a year

［D］ will he no legal marriage life for seven years

66. Paul Brown regards leing home in such circumstances as.

［A］ an act of despair

［B］ an act of selfishness

［C］ the result of a sudden decision

［D］ the result of the enormous sense of guilt

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