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第四十期

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1. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________________ (不管是否加热).

2. Not only ________________________ (他向我收费过高),but he didn’t do a good repair job either.

3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (与我的相比).

4. On erage, it is said, visitors spend only _________________________

(一半的钱)in a day in Leeds as in London.

5. By contrast, America mothers were more likely ____________________________ (把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.

答案:

1. The substance does not dissolve in water whether it is heated or not (不管是否加热)

(`本题考查对whether or not引导让步状语从句的掌握,当从句中的主语等同于主句中的主语,且从句中的结构是“主语+be”时,主语和谓语均可以省略)

2. Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费过高),but he didn’t do a good repair job either.

(本题考查对部分倒装的掌握。当句首出现not only或only时,句子应采用部分倒装的结构,即只需把助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。由后半句中的didn’t可知,此处的助动词应使用过去式,“收费过高”也可用overcharge)

3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing pared with mine/ in parison with mine (与我的相比).

(本题考查pared with或in parison with作状语的用法,“与…相比”可以用pared with或in parison with表示)

4. On erage, it is said, visitors spend only half as much money

(一半的钱)in a day in Leeds as in London.

(本题考查对倍数表达法的掌握。当用as…as表达倍数时,常用结构为“A+谓语+倍数+as+计量形容词原形+as+B”, “一半”用half 表示)

5. By contrast, America mothers were more likely to attribute their children’s success to (把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.

(本题考查对be likely to…及attribute…用法的掌握。be likely to为固定用法,意为“可能”其后接原形动词。)

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