[托福听力词汇替换秘辑](A) be just the formality ---->(B) be not essential(A) be on the way (B) ---->pass by (A)(A) be worse ---->prefer (B) to (A)(A) cast on sth. to (B) ---->(B)...+阅读
在IELTS听力考试中2113，替换是出题者经常5261使用的一个原4102则，而且每套试题中都必然多次出现。这种1653替换出现在题干中的关键词和关键词组不会在原文中直接出现，而是用同义或近义的表达替换出现。最常见的替换如下： 雅思听力替换原则1. 同义词替换。 如 scientist 和 researcher 之间的替换，disadvantage 和 drawback 的替换，sign和indication的替换。 雅思听力替换原则2. 同义词组的替换。 如：keep to oneself 替换 be not friendly 雅思听力替换原则3. 主动与被动的替换。 The passengers were rescued by boats and pleasure-craft 替换 Boats and pleasure-craft came to rescue the passengers. 雅思听力替换原则4. 加减关系的替换。 如，某题原文为 The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled. 该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass. 用总数 1 减去 ？ 得 ？ ，再转换成百分数即得答案，正确答案为25%。
考生答题时，如遇到某道题目题干原文关键词的替换出现，则应提高警惕，该题目的正确答案马上就会出现，切忌一味等待听力原文中会出现题目中的原文。根据该原则，如果考生在等待某一题目的相关信息时，下一道题目的替换已经出现，考生应注意自己可能已经漏掉了一道题目。...
哪位大神有雅思的动词同义替换表
做：do=exercise, practice, perform （做法：behavior=exercise, practice, performance） 对…有益处：be good for.=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 对…有害处：be harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pernicious to 集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself to dedicate oneself to commit oneself to =B engage oneself in employ oneself in 认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim =B maintain, note =C hold the viewpoint that hold the standpoint that hold the perspective that =D harbour an idea/opinion that embrace a view that （观点：viewpoint, standpoint,perspective ） 反对：be against=reject, object, oppose =be opposed to =become hostile to 支持：support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing high praise of 导致：lead to=trigger =result in, bring about, contribute to =give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for （归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to） 看到（see），读到（read），学到（learn）=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to =暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to =获得obtain=attain=acquire 发展（develop），提高（increase），改善（improve） =A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce 名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper 有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk of has 正面含义：boast, embrace 中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of 面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct =B endanger, threaten =C impair, decimate, deteriorate =D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon 阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain =B obstacle, barricade =C smother, curb =D hinder, impede 下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that reach a conclusion that arrive at a conclusion that =B hammer a conclusion that crystallize a conclusion that 使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to 解决：solve=A address handle tackle B deal with Cope with 减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower =B mitigate, alleviate =C decrease, degrade
有谁有雅思词汇
加分宝典：雅思写作经典替换词总结经典的替换词： 1.individuals,characters, folks代替（people ,persons） 2.positive, favorable, rosy（美好的），promising（有希望的），perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse（有害的）代替bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ，代替most. 5.a slice of, quite a few , several代替some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替think（因为是书面语，所以要加that） 7.affair ,business ,matter 代替thing 8.shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit ) 10.for my part ,from my own perspective 代替in my opinion11.Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more（ 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. 12.little if anything， 或little or nothing代替hardly 13.benefitial rewarding代替helpful; be beneficial of 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser， 代替customer 15.exceedingly,extremely 代替very 16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ... 代替 necessary, inevitable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in 18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause. 22.There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth 23.desire 代替want. 24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 代替remember 26.enjoy, possess 代替have（注意process是过程的意思） 27.interaction代替communication 28.frown on sth代替 be against, disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example 30.next to/virtually impossible，代替nearly impossible
易混淆雅思听力词汇有啥
1) a big time：尽兴，高兴的时刻 e。g。 I had a big time there。 the big time：第一流，最高级 e。g。 Don't worry, you are in the big time now。 2) according to：按照，根据 e。g。 They were commended or criticized according to their work。 according as：随… …而定 e。 g。 The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold。 3) admit to：承认 e。g。 I have to admit to a dislike for modern music。 admit sb。(in) to：允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 e。g。 They have admitted me into their club。 4) all for：完全赞成 e。g。 I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it。 for all：尽管 e。g。 They could not open the box for all their forces。 5) all in all：总的说来 1 / 3e。g。 All in all, it is a success。 all in：疲倦，筋疲力尽 e。g。 He was all in, but he stuck it out。 6) as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看 e。
g。 As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time。 as it were：可以说，姑且这样说 e。g。 He is, as it were, a walking dictionary。 7) as much as：几乎，实际上 e。g。 By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money。 as much…as：与……一样多 e。g。 It is as much our responsibility as yours。 8) as well：也，还是……为好 e。g。 He gave me advice, and money as well。 Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it。 as well as：不仅……而且，除……之外 e。g。 With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound。 Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized。 9) at one time从前某个时期 e。g。 At one time, we met frequently。 at a time：每次，一次 e。g。 You can borrow only two books at a time。 10) attach to：属于，归因于 2 / 3e。g。
No blame attaches to him。 attach oneself to：参加，加入 e。g。 He attached himself to the group of climbers 。
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