[一年级英语小故事A Teacher]A Teacher 一名老师 A teacher was given a ticket for driving through a red light. When she appeared in trafficcourt, she asked the judge for immediate attention...+阅读
One of the most difficult aspects of learning any foreign language is being able to understand and use a wide range of idioms. The English language has over 15,000 idioms and native speakers use them very frequently, often without realising it themselves. This can make munication with native speakers confusing.
在任何语言学习中最困难的一个方面就是，要能理解并运用大量成语。
英语有15000多个成语，而且本族语使用者常常在不自觉的情况下频繁使用它们。这就造成了与本族语使用者的沟通不畅。
What is an idiom? An idiom is a group of words which, when used together, has a different meaning from the one which the individual words he. For example:
什么是成语呢？一个成语就是一组词，当结合在一起使用时，其意与单个词语所表达的意思均不相同。例如：
-How do you know that Sid and Nancy he separated
你怎么知道席德和南希分手了？
-I heard it on the grapevine.
我是从小道消息听到的。
Of course, the second speaker does not mean he heard the news about John by putting his ear to a grapevine! He is conveying the idea visually of information spreading around a widespread work, similar to a grapevine.
当然，第二个谈话者并不是说，他把耳朵贴在葡萄藤上才听到这个关于约翰的消息的！他只是在形象地表达一种意味，即这个消息通过一个类似葡萄藤的巨大网络传播开来。
We use idioms to express something that other words do not express as clearly or as cleverly. We often use an image or symbol to describe something as clearly as possible and thus make our point as effectively as possible. For example, "in a nutshell" suggests the idea of hing all the information contained within very few words. Idioms tend to be informal and are best used in spoken rather than written English.
我们使用成语是要表达其它词语无法如此清晰或如此巧妙表达的东西。我们经常会运用比喻和象征以便尽可能清晰地描述事物，因而可以尽可能有效地阐述我们的观点。比如，“in a nutshell”表明的意思是，用很少几个词来涵盖所要表达的全部意思。成语往往是非正式的，用于口语，而不要用在非书面表达中。
One of the best ways to learn an idiom is by looking at the context in which it is used. This can be done by concentrating on the rest of the sentence and try to guess the meaning. Many idioms are not that difficult to understand when considered in their context. For example:
学习成语的方法之一是查看它所在的上下文。而这可以通过通读句子其它部分来实现，并试着猜测其意。当把许多成语放在上下文中考虑，理解起来就不那么难了。例如：
We are going to he a surprise party for Tom tomorrow. It’s a secret so please don’t let the cat out of the bag.
明天，我们要给汤姆举办一个惊喜聚会。这是一个秘密，因此请不要泄露秘密。
Let the cat out of the bag’ is an idiom. Imagine you don’t know what this idiom means; by looking at the words preceding it should be easy to guess that the speaker does not want you to tell Tom about the surprise party. Therefore, ’let the cat out of the bag’ must mean something like’ reveal a secret’ or ’tell a secret’
“Let the cat out of the bag”是一个成语。设想你不知道这个成语的意思；如果看看之前的单词，就会很容易地猜出，讲话者是不想让你跟汤姆谈及惊喜聚会的事情。因此，“let the cat out of the bag”一定是“揭露秘密”或“泄露秘密”之类的意思。
Other examples:
其它例子：
He was on the carpet last week for being late to work three times.
上星期，他由于迟到三次而受到批评。
It was a very long report. It took me three hours to wade through.
那是一个很长的报告。我花了三个小时才总算读完它。
Let’s call it a day. I’m very tired and I think we he covered the main points of the meeting already.
我们今天就到此为止。我很累，而且我认为，我们已经处理了这次会议的主要问题。
以下为关联文档：
比较经典的英语句子想被爱的时候有人来爱你1、One is always on a strange road, watching strange scenery and listeningto strange music. Then one day, you will find that the things you tryhard to fet are a...
让爱国主义教育走进英语课堂作为一名英语教师，向学生传授英语知识，培养学生听、说、读、写的基本技能；解疑释惑，帮助他们排除英语学习过程中遇到的困难，责无旁贷；将道德教育融入英语教学，同时也不容忽视。传道...
高中英语经典句子Changes were just around the corn1、A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams. 2、A species can bee endangered for different reasons. 3、After that it still took...
经典英语电影句子我一点也不在乎All right，Mr.DeMille，I’m ready for my close－up. 好了，德米勒先生，我已经准备好拍摄我的特写镜头了。 （《日落大道》1950） Death is just a part of life, something we&rs...
经典英语生日快乐祝福语祝一位极帅的人生日快乐Wishing you a wonderful day and a year filled with happiness！ 祝你生日妙不可言，整年沉浸在幸福里！ You show the warmth of your friendship in so many different ways,T...
大班英语教案：故事《Three little monks》活动目标： 1、进一步熟悉故事 Three little monks 。 2、进行故事表演。 3、体验英语故事表演的乐趣。 活动准备： 黑板上画好一座寺庙，并把黑板放好在一处，表示寺庙所在地 三个...
第20届“现代与经典”全国小学英语教学观摩研讨会观后题记：初夏，是个美丽的季节，我们感受着每一缕微风的婉约动人；初夏，是个浇灌的季节，我们沐浴着每一滴雨露的倾情滋润；初夏，是个幸福的季节，我们陶醉于每一位大师的匠心之作。 带着无限...
大班英语故事活动“THELITTLERABBIT”活动设计理念： 1、引人入胜的故事能激发幼儿的好奇心和想象力，因此，听故事和讲故事是幼儿学习语言最有效的途径之一。 2、以英语故事活动为主，整合其它儿童感兴趣的游戏活动，促进...
2014新年英语春联pink willow green, the hawk songraises the healthy tendency, nine wild thunder, the mon people beat a drum, startling thunderclap alarm drum b landscape pink willow green, the hawk song, the f...
