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高考英语固定搭配

03月01日 编辑 39baobao.com

[考研英语常见固定搭配语句5]动词+副词形式第九组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch o...+阅读

说实话不仅对付高考没必要从固定搭配入手,就连以后的能力提高上也无需,甚至有时背了太多的条条框框反而有碍学习.如果你是要对付考试,比如完型,那重点是语境和背景的体会,如果是单选,主要是词汇上积累,却又不光是背单词,还要了解文化和历史的背景.但我废话了半天,上面的方法好象都不适用于高三.呵呵~我07介的才毕业,告诉你最有效的方法吧,形成语感和考试的感觉,不用多读多看,你随便在课本上找一篇感兴趣的文章做精读,一定要反复读,体会其中的感觉.精听也是不错的方法,但比较耗时间. 最后,如果你一定要买书的话,新东方有本高中英语词汇,就很不错,我用过,不过很难坚持背完~网上就有下载的,不用钱.neworiental.org 上有个下载中心,去看看吧

高中英语固定搭配

a number of 若干 above all 首先,尤其 be absorbed in 专心于 by accident 偶然 account for 说明 on account of 因为,由于 take…into account 考虑 be accustomed to 习惯于 add up to 合计,总计 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外 in advance 提前,预先 take advantage of 利用 ahead of 在……前面,先于 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 after all 终于,毕竟,虽然这样 all but 几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都 all over 遍及,到处 at all 完全,根本 in all 总共,共计 make allowances for 考虑,顾及,体谅 in alliance with 与……联盟 leave…alone 听其自然,不要去管 let alone 更不用说 along with 与……一起 one after another 一个接一个 one another 互相 apart from 除去 as for 至于,就……方面说 as if 好象,仿佛 as though 好象,仿佛 as to 至于,关于 as well 也,一样 aside from 除……以外 ask for 请求,要求 pay attention to 注意 on the average 平均,一般说来 right away 立即,马上 bake and forth 来回,往返,来来往往 bake off 放,让步,退却 bake up 支持,援助 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 because of 由于,因为 on behalf of 代表,为了 at the best 充其量,至多 do/try one's best 尽力,努力 get the best of 胜过 make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理 for the better 好转,改善 get the better of 打败,智胜 had better 最好还是,应该 on board 在(船、车、飞机等)上 be bound to 必定,一定 break away 脱离,逃跑 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解 break in 强行进入,闯入,打断 break into 闯入 break off 断绝,结束 break out 突发,爆发 break through 突破 break up 终止,结束,打碎 catch one's breath 屏息 out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气 in brief 简儿言之 bring about 带来,造成 bring down 打倒,挫伤 bring forth 产生,提出 bring forward 提出 bring out使出现,公布 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教育,培养,使成长 build up 积累,树立,逐步建立 in bulk 散装,大批 burn out 烧掉 burn up 烧完,烧尽 call for 邀请,要求,需要 call forth 唤起,引起 call off 放弃,取消 call on/upon 访问,拜访 call up 召集,动员 care for 照顾,关心 take care 小心,当心 take care of 照顾,照料,负责 carry off 夺去 carry on 继续下去,坚持下去 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case 假如,万一 in no case 决不 catch on 理解,明白 catch up with 追上,赶上 by charge 偶然,碰巧 take a chance 冒险一试 in charge of 负责,主管 take charge of 担任,负责 check in 办理登记手续 check out 结账后离开 check upon 校对,检查 cheer up 使高兴,使振奋,高兴起来 in chorus 一齐,一致,共同 clear away 打扫,收拾 clear up 整理,收拾,清除,澄清 around/round the clock 昼夜不停的 come off 实现,成功,奏效 come on 请,来吧,发展 come out 出版,出现,显露,结局是 come round/around 来访,苏醒 come through 经历,脱险 come to 总计,达到 come true 实现,达到 come up 走进,发生 come up to 达到,符合 come up with 提出,提供 in common 共同。

共有 keep company with 与……交往,与……结伴 compare…to/with 把……比做 by comparison 比较起来 as far as…be concerned 就……而言 be concerned with 关心 in conclusion 最后,总之 on the condition that 在……条件下 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast to 与……相反 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at the cost of 以……代价 count on 依靠,指望 count up 把……相加 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间 of course 当然 cover up 掩饰,掩盖 cross out 删去,取消 on cue 恰好在这个时候 take one's cue from 学……的样子,听……的劝告 cut across 走捷径,抄近路 cut bake 削减,降低 cut down ,削减,减少 cut in 插嘴,打断 cut out 删除 cut short 突然停止 in danger 在危险中 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期 to date 到目前为止 up to date 时新的 a great deal of 大量的,许多的 in debt 欠债,欠情 take delight in 以……为乐 derive from 导出,由……来 in detail 详细的 die down 渐渐消失,平息 die off 相继死去 die out 消失,灭绝 be on a diet 节食 make a difference 有影响 in the distance 在远处 do away with 废除,去掉 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have something to do with 和……有关系 no doubt 无疑,必定 draw up 画出,草拟 dress up 顺便来访 drop off 减弱,减少 drop out 退出,离开 due to 由于,因为 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 dwell on 凝思,详述 each other 互相 on earth 究竟,到底;在世界上 bring into effect 使生效 put into effect 实行, 生效 come into effect 生效,实施 in effect 有效,实际上 take effect 生效,起作用 in the end 最后,终于 in essence 大体上,本质上 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for ever 永...

求英语固定搭配高中的加分

动词不定式 7.1 不定式作宾语 1) 动词+ 不定式 afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake like举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 2)动词+不定式 ; 动词+宾语+不定式 ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish… I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你年使每件东西都保持整洁。 I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。

3) 动词+疑问词+ to decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。 注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。 The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。 7.1 不定式作宾语 1) 动词+ 不定式 afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。

I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 2)动词+不定式 ; 动词+宾语+不定式 ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish… I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你年使每件东西都保持整洁。 I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。 3) 动词+疑问词+ to decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。 注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。

The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。 7.2 不定式作补语 1) 动词+宾语+不定式(to do) advise allow appoint believe cause challenge command compel consider declare drive enable encourage find forbid force guess hire imagine impel induce inform instruct invite judge know like order permit persuade remind report request require select send state suppose tell think train trust understand urge warn 例句: a. Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。 b. We believe him to be guilty. 我们相信他是有罪的。 Find 的特殊用法: Find 后可用分词做宾补,或先加形式宾语,再加形容词,最后加带to 的动词不定式。find后也可带一个从句。此类动词还有get,have。 I found him lying on the ground. I found it important to learn. I found that to learn English is important. 典型例题: The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying 答案:A.find的宾语后面,用分词或分词短语,起宾语补足语作用。

现在分词表达主动,也表达正在进行,过去分词表达被动。 2) to + be 的不定式结构,作补语的动词。 Acknowledge, believe, consider, think, declare(声称), discover, fancy(设想), feel find, guess, judge, imagine, know, prove, see(理解), show, suppose, take(以为), understand We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class. 我们认为汤姆是班上最好的学生之一。 典型例题 Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 答案:A. 由consider to do sth. 排除B、D。. 此句只说明发明这一个事实,不定式后用原形即可。而C为现在完成时,发明为点动词一般不用完成时,且此处也不强调对现在的影响,因此不选C。 3) to be +形容词 Seem, appear, be said, be supposed, be believed, be thought, be known, be reported, hope, wish, desire, want, plan, expect, mean… The book is believed to be uninteresting. 人们认为这本书没什么意思。

4) there be+不定式 believe, expect, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, want, wish, undrstand We didn't expect there to be so many people there.我们没料到...

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