[英语单词clerk怎么读]clerk的中文意思、音标、例句及语法 单词音标 英语音标：[klɑːk] 美语音标：[klɝk] 转载需注明“转自音标网yinbiao5.com/19-843.html”，违者必究 中文翻译 n.职员；办事员 vi.（...+阅读
常见的通常只能用主动语态的场合
1. 当谓语动词是不及物动词，又不能构成动词短语接宾语时。
2. 当宾语是反身代词时。如 I hurt myself.
3. 当宾语是相互代词时。如 We should learn from each other.
4. 当宾语是不定式、动名词时。如 I want to watch TV. / They enjoy playing basketball.
5. 当谓语动词是拥有、容纳类动词（have, hold）时。如 I have a big family. / The room can hold 40 people.
6. 当谓语动词是开始、结束类动词（start, begin, stop, end, finish）时。如 The first class will start at 8:00. / The film ended when I got there.
7. 当谓语动词是开张、关门类动词（open, close）时。如 The shop usually opens before 8:30.
8. 当谓语动词是花费类动词（take, cost）时。如 The new dress cost her 90 dollars.
9. 当谓语动词是发生类动词（happen, take place）时。如 Something strange happened an hour ago.
10. 当谓语动词是保持类动词（keep）时。如 The hall keeps quiet now.
11. 当谓语动词是运动、变化类动词（leave, move, change）时。如 The train is leaving. / Things have changed a lot. / The car didn't move.
12. 当谓语动词是变得、成为类动词（become, get, turn）时。如 The teacher became angry. / The weather is getting warmer and warmer.
13. 当谓语动词是…起来类动词时。具体细分如下：
○1半系动词（look, sound, feel, smell, taste）。如 The building looks very tall. / That piece of music sounds nice. / The dish smells delicious.
○2其它类动词（eat, drink, cook, drive, work, read, write, sell, show, play, clean, wear, wash, burn等）。如 This kind of fruit eats crisp （脆）. / Orange drinks sweet. / The car drives smoothly. / This text reads easily. / The pen writes well. / The clothes wash hard.
14. 当宾语前有与主语一致的物主代词，且宾语名词为身体的一部分时。 如 He cut his finger.
15. 当谓语动词是由have / take构成的词组（have a cold, have/take a rest, have/take a walk）时。如 I had a cold yesterday.
16. 当谓语动词是need， 且主语是物，后接动名词时。如 My bike needs repairing.
17. 当不定式作定语时。如 I have a lot of housework to do. / He wants a house to live in.
18. 当不定式作表语形容词的状语时。这里所说的表语形容词即作表语的形容词；所说的状语即修饰该形容词的程度状语。如 This question is difficult to answer. / His words are easy to understand.
希望我的回答能够帮到你，望采纳！
如有疑问，欢迎追问。O（∩_∩）O
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